Polymer Trenching

Bio‑polymer slurry trench systems for groundwater control, collection, and environmental remediation.

Overview polymer trenching

Polymer Trenching, which can also be referred to as bio-polymer trenching, is a specialized version of the slurry trench construction method used to install high flow elements for groundwater collection, cutoff, or treatment. The method utilizes an engineered slurry consisting of one or more polymers mixed with water to temporarily support vertical trench walls during excavation, allowing trenches to be constructed at significant depths and under high groundwater conditions. The technique allows installation of trenches without dewatering, internal shoring, or personnel entering the excavation, providing both safety and constructability advantages compared to traditional excavation methods. Polymer slurries are used in this application to prevent clogging or fouling the sidewalls of the trench so that flow is not inhibited after the trench is backfilled. In conventional slurry trenching with bentonite-water slurries, the soil pores can be clogged with clay particles that reduce flow into the trench.

Once excavation is complete, the trench can be backfilled with aggregate, reactive materials, piping, or a composite of multiple systems depending on project requirements. The polymer slurry is subsequently degraded through natural or engineered processes, fully developing a groundwater collection or treatment system that allows or encourages flow into or through the barrier.

key benefits

applications

expertise

Ground Water Control

Groundwater control refers to methods that address seepage, hydraulic pressure, and subsurface water movement that affect excavation safety and structural performance. Cutoff walls and deep drains are common solutions used to manage groundwater in complex site conditions.

environmental remediation

Environmental remediation refers to methods for isolating, stabilizing, and treating contaminated soil, sediment, and groundwater. In situ stabilization and solidification performed using soil mixing is a common environmental remediation approach.

technologies

preconstruction services

Preconstruction services refer to early‑stage contractor involvement to address constructability components to inform project planning. Bench scale studies, constructability reviews, and pilot programs are commonly used to support design and solution selection.

Solutions

Deep Drains

Deep drains refer to high‑permeability subsurface systems used to control lateral groundwater flow. Polymer slurry trenching is a common method of installing deep drains that can include horizontal piping systems or just be trenches filled with permeable media.

Permeable Reactive Barriers

Permeable reactive barriers are high permeability passive groundwater treatment systems that allow groundwater flow through the barrier where the groundwater interacts with reactive media in the barrier. Permeable reactive barriers can be installed via polymer slurry trenching or with a chain trencher.

Polymer Trenching

Case Studies

Source Area Soil Thermal Treatment
Significant Project Features: Thermal treatment of 35 columns of impacted...
Excavating an SB Slurry Trench Cutoff Wall Video (view from excavator)
https://youtu.be/Ypg9jmXkcko?si=kCqSdzaKkHOo2XFG
PRB Funnel and Gate System Norris Sucker Rods Plant
Significant Project Features: Approximately 150LF of Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB)...
Slag-Cement – Cement – Bentonite (SCCB) Slurry Cutoff Wall North Mine South In-Pit Pond, SE Closure Dam (Octopus Dam)
Background In 2021, Syncrude Canada Ltd (Syncrude) was constructing a...
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